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The new PERMROLL® laboratory-scale magnetic separator being prepared for delivery.

PERMROLL® magnetic separator supplied to diamond mine

BATEMAN has supplied a laboratory-scale Bateman PERMROLL® high-intensity, high-gradient, magnetic separator to the River Ranch Diamond Mine in the Beit Bridge area, Zimbabwe. The new unit was delivered within six weeks of the receipt of the order and will be used at a diamond mine which is being upgraded to investigate the feasibility of removing weakly-magnetic minerals from the diamondiferous gravel before being sent to the gravity-separation circuit.

PERMROLLs® are often used for this purpose in diamond-processing circuits where feeds are available that are dry and crushed and the diamonds are liberated from the host rock.

BATEMAN has been developing the concept since 1982 and has supplied nearly 500 PERMROLL® production installations comprising about 900 individual modules to beneficiate, clean, recover and pre-concentrate many mixtures composed of a range of ferromagnetic to weakly-paramagnetic materials. These include andalusite, diamonds, foundry sands, ceramics, earths, industrial minerals, refractories and even salt.

The PERMROLL® consists of a roller comprising an appropriately configured array of discs of rare-earth magnets, mounted on a shaft driven by a small motor. The particulate material to be treated is distributed evenly on a belt passing over the magnetic roll. The non-magnetic particles drop off first under the influence of centrifugal and gravitational forces and are separated by a splitter mechanism from the more magnetic particles, which adhere longer.

Individual PERMROLL® modules can treat up to 10 t/h of product, depending on the particle size, which can range from near zero up to 50mm. Being modular, a complex mixture of materials can be separated by sequential passage through a stack of up to four custom-designed modules.

Process control is facilitated because the feed rates, which are variable, can be controlled accurately and the belt speed can be adjusted to fine tune the separation process. Installation and operating costs are low and maintenance of the equipment is easy. Because the magnetic rollers do not come into contact with the processed material, they do not wear and the feed belts are self-aligning to prolong life.

Besides testing the feasibility of processing materials with magnetic separators, the laboratory-scale units are also used to fine tune established process streams. Laboratory-scale units have readily interchangeable rolls with a width of 100 mm, one-tenth the size of a production-size PERMROLL®. Experience has shown that the scale-up of test results to full-size operation can be done with confidence, no scale-up factors being necessary.

BATEMAN also provides an in-house testing service for clients who do not wish to invest in a laboratory-scale unit.

More information may be obtained from Brian Paoliello, BATEMAN-PERMROLL® Product Manager, on +27-11-201-2300 or email engtech@batemanengineering.com.